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État de publication: Publiée (2019 )
Titre du livre: Strategies for Fostering Inclusive Classrooms in Higher Education: International Perspectives on Equity and Inclusion
Éditeur: Emerald Publishing
Volume: 16
Intervalle de pages: 49-65
ISBN: 978-1-78756-061-1
URL: https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/S2055-364120190000016007/full/html
Résumé: This chapter describes the situation of the two ‘official’ linguistic communities within the province of Quebec, Canada, whose primary language is either English or French and who attend post-secondary pre-university colleges. It examines the point of view of young Anglophones learning French as a Second Language (FSL), for whom French instruction is mandatory. A random probability sample of 974 students was selected in 11 colleges. The authors conducted 22 individual interviews and met with 48 students during four focus group sessions. The interviews and the quantitative data show that students at all levels have low levels of motivation for FSL and negative attitudes towards the Francophone community. How students perceive FSL education has a statistically significant impact on motivation: the more positive their perceptions, the higher their motivation. Moreover, the reported number of Francophone friends and the number of hours students reported speaking in French with these friends, has a significant impact on their perceptions. Based on the importance of this friendship dynamic, the authors propose that Second Language Acquisition should not focus primarily on language code proficiency and communication skills, but rather encourage students from different linguistic groups to meet and develop productive relationships, which is scarce in language instruction settings.
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